CAS: 110-63-4
Alias: 1,4-Butylene glycol
Molecular formula: C₄H₁₀O₂
Relative molecular mass: 90.12
Structural formula:
1. Product Property
1,4-Butanediol is a colorless viscous liquid with a slight odor. It is miscible with water and is also soluble in most organic solvents. It has a boiling point of 228°C and a melting point of approximately 20°C。It can react with strong oxidants and is generally stable under normal conditions。
2. Quality Standard
| Parameter | Specification |
| Appearance | Clear liquid |
| Purity (GC area%) | ≥ 99.0% |
| Water content | ≤ 0.1% |
| Acidity (as acetic acid) | ≤ 0.005% |
| Density (20°C) | 0.950-0.960 g/cm³ |
| Refractive index (20°C) | 1.422-1.426 |
| Boiling range | 185-195°C |
| Residue on evaporation | ≤ 0.01% |
3. Application Scope and Usage
1,4-Butanediol is widely used as a solvent in the paint, ink, and coating industries. It also serves as an intermediate in the production of polyamides, polyurethanes, and elastomers. Additionally, it is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and as a humectant in cosmetics. It is a key ingredient in the production ofγ-Butyrolactone and N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone。
4. Package and Storage
1,4-Butanediol is typically packaged in 25 kg net weight polypropylene bags with polyethylene film liners。It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and direct sunlight to prevent evaporation and degradation. The storage area should be well-ventilated to minimize the accumulation of vapors. The product should be kept away from strong oxidizing agents and acids. Appropriate safety measures should be taken to prevent contamination and ensure safe handling。
